11/12/2022 0 Comments They called it the hillbilly rock![]() By the end of the 1950s, rockabilly was spent. As rockabilly evolved, more sounds entered-piano, saxophone, harmony singing, background vocal groups-thus diluting its sound. Still, of the thousands of rockabilly songs recorded in the 1950s, few made the charts. Other places developed strong rockabilly communities, including Texas (where Buddy Knox, Sleepy LaBeef, Ronnie Dawson, and future country star George Jones were based) and California (home of Ricky Nelson, Eddie Cochran, and the Collins Kids). Nashville country stars jumped on the bandwagon, as did young female performers such as Wanda Jackson, Brenda Lee, and Janis Martin. Among the label’s brightest stars was Carl Perkins, whose “Blue Suede Shoes,” the genre’s best-known song, was a hit for Presley, though Perkins’s own version was much more characteristically rockabilly. Sun recorded rockabilly by Jerry Lee Lewis, Roy Orbison, Warren Smith, Billy Lee Riley, Sonny Burgess, and many others. Labels scrambled for similar performers, finding singers like Gene Vincent, whose “ Be-Bop-A-Lula” soon hit the charts. In 1956 Presley, by then signed to RCA and recording in Nashville, Tennessee, captivated millions with his performances on prime-time television and sold millions of records. Almost all the rockabilly recorded in these early years was produced by musicians who had seen Presley perform. Moreover, they inspired numerous musicians to make the switch from country to rockabilly, among them Buddy Holly and Marty Robbins, the latter already an established star. Fontana, toured the South almost continually in 19, igniting audiences. Presley, Moore, and Black, along with drummer D.J. Backing was provided by a bass played in the slapping style, frequently supported by a drummer an electric guitarist filled the gaps and took an energetic solo and the whole sound was enlarged by a studio effect called slap-back, or “Sun echo,” developed by Phillips. Following this blueprint, rockabilly records typically featured a wildly expressive vocalist tearing into a bluesy song while flailing away on an acoustic guitar. He accompanied himself on strummed acoustic guitar, Scotty Moore provided fills with electric guitar, and Bill Black added propulsive upright bass as the trio established rockabilly’s quintessential instrumentation. Presley sang with African-American inflections and more emotional intensity than country singers of the time. In July 1954, in his first session for Sam Phillips’s Sun label of Memphis, Tennessee, Presley recorded two songs that would lay the foundation for rockabilly: “That’s All Right,” written by Mississippi bluesman Arthur “Big Boy” Crudup, and a hopped-up version of “Blue Moon of Kentucky,” a mid-tempo waltz by Bill Monroe, the creator of bluegrass. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!įrom gospel music to whistle flutes, test what you know about music with this quiz.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians. #THEY CALLED IT THE HILLBILLY ROCK HOW TO#COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives. ![]()
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